Foam Type Fire Suppression System

Other components of fire retardant foams are.

Foam type fire suppression system.

Firefighting foam is a foam used for fire suppression its role is to cool the fire and to coat the fuel preventing its contact with oxygen resulting in suppression of the combustion fire fighting foam was invented by the russian engineer and chemist aleksandr loran in 1902. If fire protection option 1 is used a foam water deluge system in hangars housing aircraft with a wingspan area of greater than 3 000 square feet supplemental protection is also required. The application technique and performance factors are the same for both the 3 and the 3 6 types of ar afff concentrates. At these expansion ratios the bubble water.

The main fire fighting agents in foam systems are known as aqueous film forming foams afff and if you choose the ansul system you have a variety of other foam agents to choose from. The size of the facility the hazard area to be protected the authority having jurisdiction and the assets being protected all play a big role in deciding what fire suppression system to use. Low expansion where the bubble expansion ratio is small less than 20 to 1 and the bubble contains a high water content. When a hangar foam fire suppression system inadvertently discharges the results can be damaging or even deadly.

Medium and high expansion where the expansion ratios are greater from 20 to 1 up to 1 000 to 1. Foam fire suppression comes in a variety of systems. Method of operation for foam water spray systems. Foam systems come in two types as follows.

When mixed correctly these parts form a homogeneous foam blanket that extinguishes flames by the combined mechanisms of cooling separating the flame source from the product surface suppressing vapors and smothering. Every facility has different needs when it comes to fire suppression. One example is the ansul foam fire suppression system. Fire suppression foam is comprised of three parts.

Supplementary protection systems are designed to cover the. A combination of an automatic sprinkler system and a low level high expansion foam system. They are mostly applicable to the protection of two dimensional flammable liquid hazards. The surfactants used must produce foam in concentration of less than 1.

The intensity of the fire distance the foam must be thrown and the application rate also play an important part in determining the type of nozzle and method of extinguishment. For example in 2014 a civilian worker at eglin air force base died after being trapped in a foam filled hangar during an inadvertent system discharge.